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A Breakdown Of All Surface Finishing & Abrasives Terminology

Surface finishing is a minefield of technical terminology, and we understand that it can be difficult to identify the benefits of one product over another when you are not even sure what differentiates the two. How is a grinding disc different to a grinding wheel? When would you use a fibre disc rather than a flap disc?

With this in mind we have compiled a breakdown of many of the terms relevant to abrasive products that we think may be beneficial to understand when considering not only what tooling & consumables you require, but also which options would be best suited to your particular application.

Please use our index below to find information on any keywords related to the industries, substrates and tooling or abrasive products which are involved in surface finishing.

General TermsRelated Terms
AbrasivesAluminium Oxide Abrasives
Ceramic Abrasives
Felt Polishing Abrasives
Non-Woven / Surface Conditioning Abrasives
Silicon Carbide Abrasives
Zirconia Abrasives
Dust Extraction
Hand-Arm Vibration Syndrome (HAVS)
Surface Finishing

 

IndustriesRelated Terms
Automotive Refinishing
Construction
Floor Sanding
Marine Surface Finishing
MetalworkingMetal Fabrication
Metal Polishing/Restoration
Sheet Metal Processing
Precision Engineering
WeldingFillet Weld Grinding
Weld Seam Grinding
WoodworkingFurniture Production/Restoration
Joinery

 

ProductsRelated Terms
Carbide Burrs
Convolute Wheels
Cutting Discs
Fibre DiscsCeramic Fibre Discs
Zirconia Fibre Discs
When To Use Fibre Discs vs. Flap Discs
Flap DiscsCeramic Flap Discs
Zirconia Flap Discs
When To Use Fibre Discs vs. Flap Discs
Flap WheelsAbrasive Flap Wheels
Interleaved Flap Wheels
Keyway Flap Wheels
Non-Woven Flap Wheels
Spindle-Mounted Flap Wheels
Wooden-Centre Flap Wheels
Grinding DiscsThe Differences Between Grinding Discs & Grinding Wheels
Grinding WheelsThe Differences Between Grinding Discs & Grinding Wheels
Mounted Points
Non-Woven Hand Pads
Roloc DiscsCeramic Roloc Discs
Quick-Release Discs
Siafix Discs
Speedlok Discs
Surface Conditioning Roloc Discs
Zirconia Roloc Discs
Sanding BeltsAluminium Oxide Sanding Belts
Ceramic Sanding Belts
Diamond Polishing Belts
Felt Polishing Belts
File Sanding Belts
Narrow Sanding Belts
Non-Woven / Surface Conditioning Sanding Belts
Polishing Belts
Silicon Carbide Sanding Belts
Wide Belts
Zirconia Sanding Belts
Sanding Blocks/Sponges
Sanding RollsCloth-Backed Sanding Rolls
Paper-Backed Sanding Rolls
Sanding Strips/Sheets
Shot-Blasting GritBlack Silicon Carbide Shot-Blasting Grit
Brown-Fused Alumina Shot-Blasting Grit
Chilled Iron Shot-Blasting Grit
Garnet Mesh Shot-Blasting Grit
Glass Bead Shot-Blasting Grit
High-Carbon Steel Shot Shot-Blasting Grit
Spirabands
Surface Conditioning Discs
Unitised Discs/Wheels
Velcro-Backed Sanding Discs

 

SubstratesRelated Terms
Concrete
Glass
Lacquers
MetalsAluminium
Brass
Bronze
Carbon/Mild Steel
Cast Iron
Copper
Nickel Alloys
Stainless Steel
Titanium
Plastics/Composites
Stone
WoodsSoft Woods
Hard Woods

 

ToolingRelated Terms
Angle Grinders
Buffing/Polishing Tools
Cut-Off Wheel Tools
Die Grinders
Disc Sanders
Belt SandersBelt Files
Belt Grinders
Belt Linisher
Orbital Sanders
Pencil Grinders
Random Orbital Sanders